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Canadian housing starts statistics

How many new homes break ground in Canada each year, per CMHC — urban housing starts by year, and the record rental-construction wave behind the 2025 number.

Last updated: August 1, 2026 Data: 2022–2025 Sources cited below
Headline number
259,028

housing starts across Canada in 2025 (all areas)

— up 5.6% from 2024, the fifth-highest annual total on record.

CMHC

№ 01

Urban starts, year by year

Actual annual housing starts in Canadian centres of 10,000 population and over, CMHC's standard comparable urban series.

Housing starts (urban centres 10,000+, units per year)

0 100K 200K 260K 240,590 223,513 227,697 241,171 2022 2023 2024 2025

Actual annual housing starts in Canadian centres of 10,000 population and over (CMHC's standard comparable urban series). The 2025 all-areas total, including an estimate for rural starts, was 259,028. Source: CMHC.

Key takeaways

  1. 1

    2023 was the low point: Urban housing starts fell 7% to 223,513 units in 2023 as higher borrowing costs and labour shortages hit single-detached construction hardest.

  2. 2

    2024 brought a modest recovery: Starts edged up 2% to 227,697 units in 2024, helped by record rental construction even as Toronto and Vancouver starts fell.

  3. 3

    2025 was the fifth-highest year on record: All-areas starts reached 259,028 in 2025, up 5.6% from 2024, with record annual rental starts making up just over half of all urban starts.

  4. 4

    The gains weren't evenly spread: Calgary and Edmonton posted record annual starts and Montréal jumped 58% in 2025, while Toronto starts fell 31% year-over-year.

The data

Sourced
YearHousing starts (urban 10,000+)ChangeNote
2022240,590Near-record year
2023223,513-7%Sharp drop in single-detached starts
2024227,697+2%Third-highest year on record
2025241,171+6%All-areas total (incl. rural estimate): 259,028

Source: CMHC monthly housing starts news releases (each January, reporting the prior calendar year).

№ 02

The construction backdrop

>50%

Share of 2025 urban housing starts that were purpose-built rental units

CMHC

470,314

Homes sold across Canada in 2025, down 1.9% from 2024

CREA

3.1%

National rental vacancy rate in 2025, up from 2.2% in 2024

CMHC

$673,335

Canada's national average home price at the end of 2025

CREA

What should brokers do with these numbers?

New-construction volume feeds pre-sale and builder-financing files that many brokers under-serve because they don't have the back-office capacity to process a construction draw schedule alongside a normal pipeline. Record rental starts also mean more clients financing purpose-built or investment units — a niche worth building a process for.

Sources & methodology

  1. 1.CMHC — Housing Starts Up 5.6% in 2025 from 2024 cmhc-schl.gc.ca
  2. 2.CMHC — Housing Starts Up 2% in 2024 from 2023 cmhc-schl.gc.ca
  3. 3.CMHC — Housing Starts Down 7% in 2023 from 2022 cmhc-schl.gc.ca
  4. 4.CREA — Home Sales in Canada End 2025 Quietly crea.ca
  5. 5.CMHC — Canada's Vacancy Rate Rises Amid Historically High Rental Construction cmhc-schl.gc.ca

Last updated August 1, 2026. Each figure carries its source; projections are labelled. Page reviewed on every major source release. Information only — not advice.

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