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Canadian Mortgage Glossary · Closing & Legal

New Home Warranty

Definition

New home warranty is mandatory, builder-provided coverage on newly built homes in Canada that protects buyers against construction defects for a set number of years, with the specific coverage periods, limits, and administering body varying by province.

Updated: August 2, 2026 Reviewed by the Treadstone underwriting desk
№ 01

How does new home warranty coverage differ across provinces?

In Ontario, builder warranties are backstopped by Tarion under the Ontario New Home Warranties Plan Act in a 1-2-7 year structure: one year for general workmanship and habitability defects, two years for items tied to Ontario Building Code health-and-safety requirements, and seven years for major structural defects, with statutory coverage up to $400,000 for freehold homes and $300,000 for condo units on agreements signed on or after July 1, 2023. British Columbia requires 2-5-10 coverage under the Homeowner Protection Act — two years for materials and labour, five for the building envelope, ten for structural defects — administered through BC Housing's Licensing and Consumer Services branch with providers approved by the BC Financial Services Authority.

Alberta's New Home Buyer Protection Act, in force since February 1, 2014, requires a 1-2-5-10 year minimum: one year labour and materials, two years delivery and distribution systems, five years building envelope, and ten years major structural components, with minimum coverage of $265,000 for a single-family home and $130,000 for a multi-family unit. In every province, coverage transfers to a new owner on resale within the coverage window, which matters when a client is financing the purchase of a newer resale home, and new construction generally can't legally be sold without registered warranty coverage in place.

№ 02

How it’s used in Canada

Ontario — Tarion, 1-2-7 years: builder warranty backstopped by Tarion under the Ontario New Home Warranties Plan Act, with statutory coverage up to $400,000 for freehold homes and $300,000 for condo units on agreements signed on or after July 1, 2023.

British Columbia — 2-5-10 years: the Homeowner Protection Act requires licensed builders to carry 2-5-10 home warranty insurance (2 years materials and labour, 5 years building envelope, 10 years structural), administered through BC Housing's Licensing and Consumer Services branch with providers approved by the BC Financial Services Authority.

Alberta — 1-2-5-10 years since February 1, 2014: the New Home Buyer Protection Act requires minimum warranty coverage of one year labour and materials, two years delivery and distribution systems, five years building envelope, and ten years major structural components, for building permits issued on or after that date.

Coverage follows the home, not the owner: in every province, warranty coverage remains in effect through a resale within the coverage window, which matters when financing the purchase of a newer resale home.

Sources

  1. 1.Tarion — What is the new home warranty tarion.com
  2. 2.Alberta.ca — New Home Warranty: Overview alberta.ca
  3. 3.BC Housing — New Home Registration & Warranty bchousing.org

Definitions reflect Canadian federal and provincial rules as of the “Updated” date above. Not advice for any specific file.

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