Treadstone Associates
Ask an Expert · 3 min read

How long can a receiver keep operating a liquor-licensed restaurant or bar while selling it?

Up to a year in Ontario, on a clock that starts running the day the receiver is appointed — and the licensee’s own unpaid penalties or eligibility problems do not block it.

Treadstone Associates · Updated 2026

Short answer

In Ontario, up to one year. O. Reg. 746/21 s.155(9) lets the Registrar transfer a liquor licence “for a period of not more than one year to permit the orderly disposition of the business” where “a trustee in bankruptcy or court-appointed receiver acquires the business of the licensee”. It is a ceiling on the transfer, not a grace period after the appointment, and the Registrar may set it shorter.

What the one-year rule actually disapplies

Section 155(9) does more than grant a licence — it removes “subsection (3)” entirely for this transfer, and subsection (3) is where both of the ordinary bars live: an outstanding monetary penalty against the current licensee, and the recipient’s own eligibility for a licence. A receiver is not a restaurateur and would not necessarily satisfy the ordinary eligibility test on its own account — s.155(9) is what makes the transfer possible anyway. The same subsection also covers “a mortgagee, franchisor, landlord, or executor or administrator of the estate of a deceased licensee” taking possession, which means the identical one-year clock can start running in a franchisor step-in or a landlord re-entry that has nothing to do with a court appointment.

A ceiling, not a runway

The regulation says “not more than one year” — a maximum the Registrar may shorten, not an entitlement to twelve months, and the words describe the outer limit of the transfer itself, not a grace period measured from the appointment. In practice the usable marketing window is shorter still: time is spent at the front end getting the receiver’s own transfer approved, and at the back end a purchaser needs to file and clear its own transfer application before the period runs out. The regulation is also silent on what happens to the licence if the period is overrun — it fixes the outer limit and leaves the consequence to the ordinary rules.

British Columbia runs a different rule entirely

British Columbia’s Liquor Control and Licensing Act, s.24(1), provides that “if a licensee dies or becomes bankrupt, the executor, administrator, trustee in bankruptcy or successor has the powers and obligations of the licensee” — automatic, with no stated time limit and no application needed. But it is triggered only by death or bankruptcy; it says nothing about a court-appointed receiver, a landlord or a franchisor taking possession, which is exactly the situation Ontario’s s.155(9) was built for. The two provinces are not variations on the same rule — they answer different trigger facts.

Case Files

A receiver with one year to sell a licensed restaurant is this exact rule, worked through a receivership over a 180-seat restaurant where the usable marketing window ran closer to seven months once both ends of the process were deducted. For the analogous sector-permission question in a different regulated business, see A trustee who could lawfully keep the dispensary open.

Sources

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